Skip to main content

The Parker M. Nielson Papers

 


The Parker M. Nielson papers (1928-1996) consist of records concerning the termination of the mixed-blood Utes pursuant to the Ute Termination Act of August 27, 1954 (25 U.S.C., 677, et. seq). The collection documents the events leading up to termination and the representations made to the Indians by tribal attorneys and officials of the Bureau of Indian Affairs. It holds correspondence to and from various attorneys, government officials, and tribal representatives; and reports and other documents prepared by the U. S. Bureau of Indian Affairs, other federal agencies, and their state and local counterparts. Included are miscellaneous personal papers of the mixed-blood Utes themselves, many of which were written by the Indians during the time when the termination program was in progress, documenting their experiences and understanding, which were given Nielson in connection with various lawsuits concerning rights arising out of termination, notably litigation before the U. S. Supreme Court, entitled, Affiliated Ute Citizens v. United States (406 U.S. 128, 1972), and related litigation before the U. S. Court of Claims and the U. S. District Court for the District of Utah. Present are depositions and transcripts of trial testimony of the Indians, their attorneys, and advisers, (including officials of First Security Bank who acted as their trustee) which describe the events of termination and the subsequent loss of the Indians' property. Documentary evidence from the trial of the cases and certified documents from the National Archives are included, as are a variety of other documents: court documents and trial records, news clippings, tribal records, reservation records, maps, meeting records, and additional documents.

The inventory that follows this introduction is based on that provided by Parker M. Nielson. The documents, which were organized by Nielson and his staff, who assigned "AUC" (Affiliated Ute Citizens) numbers to those housed in boxes 3-36. A card-file index to these "AUC" documents, prepared by Nielson's staff, is housed in boxes 1 and 2. These index terms, where provided, are reproduced in this inventory following the item description. For example, the text that accompanies the item description for AUC 565, "1) Reed, Cordie May, Franklin Terry, Lawanna Kay and Margaret Sue; 2) First Security Bank Trust records," indicates the index terms used for that document. Some "AUC" documents, due to their size or format, have been removed from their original order and have been so noted. Missing AUC numbers were not used by Nielson or were not included in the collection's content. Boxes 26-32 hold depositions taken for a variety of court cases. Box 36 and one map folder hold oversize "AUC" documents. Boxes 37 and 38 hold minutes for meetings of the Affiliated Ute Citizens, while box 39 holds miscellaneous documents regarding the Affiliated Ute Citizens that were not assigned an "AUC" number.




Popular posts from this blog

The Dispossessed: Cultural Genocide of the Mixed-Blood Utes, an Advocate's Chronicle

PDF DOWNLOAD AUDIO BOOK The Dispossessed: Cultural Genocide of the Mixed-Blood Utes, an Advocate's Chronicle. In this disturbing and provocative study, Salt Lake City attorney Parker M. Nielson chronicles the termination of the mixed-blood Utes from the Northern Ute Indian Tribe. He outlines how the termination process, initiated by Utah Senator Arthur V. Watkins, was visited on the Utes in a singular action by the U.S Congress and the Bureau of Indian Affairs, the only partial termination of any tribe in the nation. Termination for the mixedbloods meant loss of both tribal membership and any further claims upon the Bureau of Indian Affairs, similar to the impact of the termination policy upon other tribes in the 1950s. But for the mixed-blood terminated the losses went much further than being cut off from government assistance. Nielson, with first-hand information gained as legal representative for the terminated Utes, details how the separation of the terminees from tribal member...

Death of Utah Chiefs | Walker, Arapeen, Ammon, Peteetneet, Sanpitch, Kanosh, Tabby, Santaquin, Andrew Frank, Jim Atwine

  Deseret News | 1855-02-08 | Page 3 | Death of Indian Walker Deseret News | 1860-02-08 | Page 4 | Later from San Pete County Deseret News | 1860-12-19 | Page 1 | Death of Arapeen Deseret News | 1861-06-19 | Page 4 | Death of Ammon Deseret News | 1862-01-01 | Page 1 | Death of Peteetneet Deseret News | 1866-04-26 | Page 5 | Whites and Indians Killed Deseret News | 1866-05-10 | Page 5 | Home Items Killing of Sanpitch Deseret News | 1868-12-16 | Page 5  Deseret News | 1881-12-28 | Page 3 | Death of Kanosh Salt Lake Telegram | 1902-10-30 | Page 1 | Fifty Ponies Killed over Grave of Chief Tabby Deseret Evening News | 1902-11-03 | Page 7 | Fort Duchesne Salt Lake Tribune | 1902-11-23 | Page 6 | The Death of Chief Tabby Inter-Mountain Farmer | 1902-11-25 | Page 2 | The Death of Chief Tabby Wasatch Wave | 1902-10-31 | Page 3 | Chief Tabby Dead Spanish Fork Press | 1911-10-26 | Page 2 Roosevelt Standard | 1951-12-20 | Page 2 | Andrew Frank Vernal Express | 1951-12-27 | Page 1 | F...

Termination's Legacy: The Discarded Indians of Utah by R. Warren Metcalf

  Termination's Legacy: The Discarded Indians of Utah [PDF DOWNLOAD] Termination's Legacy: The Discarded Indians of Utah [AUDIO BOOK] Termination's Legacy describes how the federal policy of termination irrevocably affected the lives of a group of mixed-blood Ute Indians who made their home on the Uintah-Ouray Reservation in Utah. Following World War II many Native American communities were strongly encouraged to terminate their status as wards of the federal government and develop greater economic and political power for themselves. During this era, the rights of many Native communities came under siege, and the tribal status of some was terminated. Most of the terminated communities eventually regained tribal status and federal recognition in subsequent decades. But not all did. The mixed-blood Utes fell outside the formal categories of classification by the federal government, they did not meet the essentialist expectations of some officials of the Mormon Church, and th...